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Projectile Motion - Maximum Height

This quiz tests your understanding of projectile motion, specifically calculating the maximum height reached by a projectile.

Key Concepts

When a projectile is launched at an angle θ\theta with initial velocity v0v_0, it follows a parabolic path. The maximum height is reached when the vertical component of velocity becomes zero.

Formula

The maximum height hmaxh_{max} can be calculated using:

hmax=v02sin2(θ)2gh_{max} = \frac{v_0^2 \sin^2(\theta)}{2g}

Where:

  • v0v_0 = initial velocity (m/s)
  • θ\theta = launch angle (degrees)
  • gg = acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²)

Solution Steps

  1. Find the vertical component of initial velocity: v0y=v0sin(θ)v_{0y} = v_0 \sin(\theta)
  2. Apply the kinematic equation at maximum height where vy=0v_y = 0
  3. Use vy2=v0y22ghv_y^2 = v_{0y}^2 - 2gh
  4. Solve for h when vy=0v_y = 0

Tips

  • Remember to convert angles from degrees to radians when using trigonometric functions
  • The maximum height depends only on the vertical component of the initial velocity
  • At maximum height, the projectile has only horizontal velocity
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